September 1, 2024

Add LEDs to 3D Prints: Simple Wiring & Design Tips

Want to take your 3D prints to the next level? Adding LEDs is one of the easiest ways to turn a simple design into something that really shines — literally.

Whether you’re building light-up signs, display stands, or glowing gifts, here’s how to integrate LEDs into your prints without the guesswork.

Start with the Right LEDs

You’ve got a few options:

  • 5mm/10mm LEDs: Basic and easy to wire. Great for beginners.
  • LED strips (12V or USB): Flexible and bright — perfect for edge lighting signs or underglow.
  • Neopixels / WS2812: Individually addressable RGB LEDs for advanced projects.

Tip: For most hobby builds, start with LED strips or pre-wired 5V lights. They’re simple, safe, and easy to power.

Design with LEDs in Mind

Instead of jamming wires into a finished print, build the channels and cutouts into the model itself.

Try this in your CAD or slicer:

  • Add hollow tubes or trenches for wires
  • Leave slots for LED strips
  • Use translucent filament for glowing sections
  • Model a cavity for a coin cell holder or USB port

If you're not modeling from scratch, remix existing files from Thingiverse or Printables and add LED cutouts with Tinkercad or Fusion 360.

Power & Wiring Tips

  • Keep it simple: 5V USB or 3V coin batteries are plenty for most prints
  • Use heat-shrink tubing to insulate solder joints
  • Hide wiring under the base or inside walls
  • For signs, run power out the back or through a printed channel

No soldering iron? Look for pre-soldered LEDs or use LED strip connectors.

Diffusing the Light

Raw LEDs are bright and directional. For a smoother glow:

  • Use frosted or translucent white filament
  • Print a thin diffuser panel (0.8–1.2mm thick)
  • Add walls between LEDs to avoid hotspots

Even a simple top layer printed in vase mode can soften and spread the light beautifully.

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